Purpose
To compute the (scrambled) discrete Hartley transform of a real signal.Specification
SUBROUTINE DG01OD( SCR, WGHT, N, A, W, INFO ) C .. Scalar Arguments .. CHARACTER SCR, WGHT INTEGER INFO, N C .. Array Arguments .. DOUBLE PRECISION A(*), W(*)Arguments
Mode Parameters
SCR CHARACTER*1 Indicates whether the signal is scrambled on input or on output as follows: = 'N': the signal is not scrambled at all; = 'I': the input signal is bit-reversed; = 'O': the output transform is bit-reversed. WGHT CHARACTER*1 Indicates whether the precomputed weights are available or not, as follows: = 'A': available; = 'N': not available. Note that if N > 1 and WGHT = 'N' on entry, then WGHT is set to 'A' on exit.Input/Output Parameters
N (input) INTEGER Number of real samples. N must be a power of 2. N >= 0. A (input/output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (N) On entry with SCR = 'N' or SCR = 'O', this array must contain the input signal. On entry with SCR = 'I', this array must contain the bit-reversed input signal. On exit with SCR = 'N' or SCR = 'I', this array contains the Hartley transform of the input signal. On exit with SCR = 'O', this array contains the bit-reversed Hartley transform. W (input/output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (N - LOG2(N)) On entry with WGHT = 'A', this array must contain the long weight vector computed by a previous call of this routine with the same value of N. If WGHT = 'N', the contents of this array on entry is ignored. On exit, this array contains the long weight vector.Error Indicator
INFO INTEGER = 0: successful exit; < 0: if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value.Method
This routine uses a Hartley butterfly algorithm as described in [1].References
[1] Van Loan, Charles. Computational frameworks for the fast Fourier transform. SIAM, 1992.Numerical Aspects
The algorithm is backward stable and requires O(N log(N)) floating point operations.Further Comments
NoneExample
Program Text
* DG01OD EXAMPLE PROGRAM TEXT * Copyright (c) 2002-2017 NICONET e.V. * * .. Parameters .. INTEGER NIN, NOUT PARAMETER ( NIN = 5, NOUT = 6 ) INTEGER NMAX PARAMETER ( NMAX = 128 ) * .. Local Scalars .. INTEGER I, INFO, N CHARACTER*1 SCR, WGHT * .. Local Arrays .. DOUBLE PRECISION A(NMAX), W(NMAX) * .. External Subroutines .. EXTERNAL DG01OD * .. Executable Statements .. * WRITE ( NOUT, FMT = 99999 ) * Skip the heading in the data file and read the data. READ ( NIN, FMT = '()' ) READ ( NIN, FMT = * ) N, SCR, WGHT IF ( N.LT.0 .OR. N.GT.NMAX ) THEN WRITE ( NOUT, FMT = 99995 ) N ELSE READ ( NIN, FMT = * ) ( A(I), I = 1,N ) * Compute the Hartley transform. CALL DG01OD( SCR, WGHT, N, A, W, INFO ) IF ( INFO.NE.0 ) THEN WRITE ( NOUT, FMT = 99998 ) INFO ELSE WRITE ( NOUT, FMT = 99997 ) DO 10 I = 1, N WRITE ( NOUT, FMT = 99996 ) I, A(I) 10 CONTINUE END IF END IF STOP * 99999 FORMAT (' DG01OD EXAMPLE PROGRAM RESULTS',/1X) 99998 FORMAT (' INFO on exit from DG01OD = ',I2) 99997 FORMAT (' Hartley transform ',//' i A(i)',/) 99996 FORMAT (I4,1X,F8.4) 99995 FORMAT (/' N is out of range.',/' N = ',I5) ENDProgram Data
DG01OD EXAMPLE 16 N N 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 10.0 11.0 12.0 13.0 14.0 15.0 16.0Program Results
DG01OD EXAMPLE PROGRAM RESULTS Hartley transform i A(i) 1 136.0000 2 -48.2187 3 -27.3137 4 -19.9728 5 -16.0000 6 -13.3454 7 -11.3137 8 -9.5913 9 -8.0000 10 -6.4087 11 -4.6863 12 -2.6546 13 0.0000 14 3.9728 15 11.3137 16 32.2187